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2013 Aceh earthquake
The 2013 Aceh earthquake struck the province of Aceh on the Indonesian island of Sumatra with a moment magnitude of 6.1 on July 2.〔 The earthquake killed at least 35 people and injured 276 others.〔 Approximately 4,300 homes were damaged or destroyed.〔
==Background==
Earthquakes are common in Sumatra as it lies at the convergent boundary where the Sunda Plate is subducting beneath the Indo-Australian Plate. The plates are converging obliquely at a rate of 60 mm per year and the right lateral component is accommodated by strike-slip faulting within Sumatra, mainly on the Great Sumatran fault.〔 In 2004, Sumatra was devastated by the Sumatra–Andaman earthquake and resulting tsunami that killed tens of thousands in the area and 230,000 people around the Indian Ocean.〔〔 In 2009, an earthquake near Padang on Sumatra killed more than 1,000. In April 2012, an 8.6-magnitude quake killed five people in Aceh.〔
抄文引用元・出典: フリー百科事典『 ウィキペディア（Wikipedia）』
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